Straightening

Frame straightening.


JOSAM The picture shows JOSAM aluminium trolleys starightening a local damage on an aluminium trailer.
 

We can divide straightening into two parts: frame straightening and cab straightening
Frame straightening, or chassi straightening, is performed with JOSAM aluminium alloy tools which decreases the weight of about 70% from normal steel tools.
By using the aluminium press trolleys, as well as other straightening tools,

 
JOSAM can provide a user friendly and ergonomic working environment. As a natural result a higher efficency is obtained and the operator’s skill lasts longer thanks to minimizing the risk of ergonomic injuries to the human body.
The JOSAM tools are anchored into the workshop floor by means of casted floor beams (You may e-mail info@josam.se for detailed drawing of our floor beam structure).
Below you will find four typical damages of frames which can easily be repaired with JOSAM frame press:
Side sway
Quite often the cross members are not at right angles to the side rails. The front cross member is often heavily deformed because of the large angular alteration which has taken place in relation to the side rails.
Vertical bends
Vertical bends can appear in many different ways. The cause is often due to incorrect usage of tipping or loading equipment. The above diagram shows the effect caused by overloading.
Twist
A frame is twisted if the side members are straight but distorted in relation to each other. The cross members are normally at right angles to the side rails. Damage occurs very often on two axle vehicles.
Diagonal displacement
The frame members are displaced longitudinally and the cross members are out of square in relation to the side members. Diagonal displacement often occurs on tipper trucks which have overturned.
 

Cab straightening
Cab damages are possible to straighten without dismounting the cab. However, if the damage is too severe it must be dismounted from the truck and fixed into the JOSAM cab bench. This consists of a rigid base which is anchored to beams embedded in the workshop floor. The four mounting points of the cab are anchored to the bench by means of our adapter sets. These sets are available for the majority of cab makes and models. Even a severely damaged cab can easily be mounted thanks to the moveable jig fixtures. The base of the cab can then be pushed and pulled hydraulically into its correct position.

   


The JOSAM cab bench with movable jig fixtures.
By pulling with cylinders mounted on the high reach towers the upper part of the cab is straightened into its normal position. The high reach towers also have the advantage of pressing, or acting as counterstay while pulling. When the job is completed the four locating pins should run easily in their holes without any friction.
Finally, we are able to measure the cab with a laser tool named cabaligner, to check that the measurement from side to side are OK.
   


Pulling out a bus with our cab tower and 10 ton aluminium hook.

The high reach pulling towers can also be used without the cab bench fixture e.g. when straightening tractors, coaches or double deckers these towers are very efficient.